From The World Cup in Germany.com

City
Sights - 3
By
Sep 9, 2005, 00:05

Former Nazi Party Rally Grounds

The 'Reichsparteitagsgelände' is an area some 11 sq. kilometres in size to the south-east of Nuremberg on which the Nazi party rallies were held from 1993 to 1938. 

Albert Speer
The entire area was designed by Albert Speer and although never completed, some of the colossal structures built there remain as  
mute witnesses to the Nazi era.  The most familiar site to many is the parade ground known as the Zeppelin Field, passed by football fans walking into the adjacent Frankenstadion.

Zeppelin Field
The Zeppelin Field, so-called since Count Zeppelin landed his Zeppelin III airship there in the early 1900s, could accommodate over 300,000 people for the Nazi rallies.  The massive stone stand, 360 metres long and 20 metres high, was built to Speer's design, taking the Greek Pergamon altar as his example, in 1935/37.

The additionally elevated central area was reserved for the Nazi elite, with the speaker's pulpit in the middle, from which Hitler spoke to the masses, giving the whole structure its altar-like appearance.

Kongresshalle
About 100 yards away from the Zeppelin Field is the Kongresshalle.  This is the largest Nazi structure still standing in Germany and is now a listed building.
 
It is was planned as a congress centre for the party with a capacity of 50,000 people, covering an area equal to around five football pitches.

Doku-Zentrum
The outer facade is based closely on the Colosseum in Rome, but while building began in 1935 the hall was never finished, nor roofed.

Today, the north wing has become the Documentation Centre, a permanent exhibition on the causes and consequences of Nazi tyranny.


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